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Android can provide access to content providers within a WebView using the setAllowContentAccess setting.
Allowing access to content providers via content:// URLs may allow JavaScript to access protected content.
If your app does not require access to the content:// URL functionality, you should explicitly disable the setting by calling setAllowContentAccess(false) on the settings of the WebView.
In the following (bad) example, access to content:// URLs is explicitly allowed.
In the following (good) example, access to content:// URLs is explicitly denied.
Android Documentation: setAllowContentAccess.
Common Weakness Enumeration: CWE-200.